Referring to ginger, it is a familiar root used as a spice in Vietnamese meals, not only that, ginger also has special effects in medicine that we cannot expect. How to grow ginger is not too difficult, so it is often grown quite popular. The following article we want to share with you how to effectively grow ginger at home, both to help you ensure food safety and to help your family reduce a part of the cost, let's follow the article to Learn about the most effective way to grow ginger at home!
Growing ginger plants in Kim's Garden
Table of contents
1. Characteristics of ginger
2. Uses of ginger
3. Preparation before planting ginger
a. Seedlings
b. Land for planting
c. Planting pots
4. How to effectively grow ginger at home
a. How to grow ginger with roots
b. Some other ways of growing ginger are used today
The technique of growing ginger for high yield
5. How to take care of ginger for high productivity
6. Harvesting ginger the right way
1. Characteristics of ginger
Ginger is a perennial herbaceous plant, originating from India. The stem is about 1m high, the ginger root has many nodes, the ginger leaves are dark green, 15-30cm long, and especially the ginger root has a very special aroma. Therefore, it is often used as a seasoning for dishes.
Classification of ginger: there are 2 main types: white ginger and black ginger
– White ginger: This type of ginger has small leaves, large tubers and white skin, this is the most commonly used type of ginger in every Vietnamese meal.
– Black ginger: this type is half the size of white ginger, the tuber is red and is often used for medicine.
2. Uses of ginger
Ginger root is often used to spice up dishes, such as making ginger jam, making dipping sauces, etc.
In addition to its use as a spice, ginger is also a valuable remedy for many diseases such as: cough, cold, allergy, kidney stone disease, and helps relieve the body because ginger has the ability to warm the body. and cold resistant.
Drinking ginger tea regularly is very beneficial for health
3. Preparation before planting ginger
Preparation before planting ginger is the first step decisive to the growth and development of the plant.
a. Seedlings
You should choose small, pest-free and difficult-to-grow ginger bulbs. Because there are many types of ginger, it depends on the purpose of use for you to choose the bulbs. Usually buffalo ginger is used to grow the most because it has large roots, less spicy and more effective than other types. In addition to direct planting, you can incubate ginger root after a week for the tubers to germinate and plant.
Ginger root has sprouted ready to be planted
b. Land for planting
Ginger is very easy to grow, but in order for the plant to grow well and ensure tuber yield, you must pay attention to choosing the right soil, the soil must be loose, humus-rich and have the best drainage. In addition, you can proceed to mix the soil with rice husk ash and vermicompost in a ratio of 1:2:1 to provide nutrients for good plant growth.
c. Planting pots
You should choose pots with a design suitable for the size of the tree, not too small to ensure the growth space of the tree. To be more effective, you should choose terracotta pots for planting because this type has good drainage. In addition to growing ginger in pots, you can grow ginger in bags and in Styrofoam containers.
4. How to effectively grow ginger at home
Here are the most effective ways to grow ginger that we want to share with you:
a. How to grow ginger with roots
Step 1: Bring the onion to soak in water overnight. After 1 night of soaking ginger, you proceed to take out the ginger root and cut it into small pieces about 1 knuckle length, be careful when cutting to avoid cutting the ginger eye.
Step 2: Put the soil in ½ of the pot, compact the soil moderately and place 2-3 pieces of cut ginger above and then proceed to backfill the soil so that the soil is almost full of the pot.
Step 3: Place the pot in a place with good enough light and water regularly once or twice a day for ginger to grow quickly.
Ginger grows after a period of planting
b. Some other ways of growing ginger are used today
How to grow ginger in a bag
Step 1: For how to grow ginger in a bag, you must prepare a sack, you can use a cement bag, then wash it and punch a few holes in the bottom of the bag to create drainage for the plant to grow.
Step 2: Put the soil into 1/3 of the bag and proceed to put the ginger root that has been incubated into the bag and then cover it with soil. When planting, remember to water the plant to create moisture for the plant to grow.
How to grow ginger in a bag
How to grow ginger in a pot
Step 1: Soak ginger root in water overnight to remove pathogens.
Step 2: Pour soil into ½ pot and proceed to put the ginger root in the pot and cover with soil. Note that ginger should be placed about 3cm above the ground, not too deep.
The ginger pot needs to be placed in a place with light for about 5 to 6 hours a day
How to grow ginger in styrofoam
Step 1: Carry out the preparation of soil into the prepared styrofoam container, the soil when put in has been weeded, porous, can mix the soil with manure to provide nutrients for the plants to grow.
Step 2: Put the ginger root in the barrel and cover it with soil, the ginger root is about 5-10cm from the ground.
How to grow ginger in styrofoam
How to grow ginger in the country
Step 1: For this method, we grow ginger in water without soil, you should choose the germinated ginger root to plant.
Step 2: Carry a toothpick through the ginger root and then put it in a cup of clean water, pay attention to place the ginger so that the sprouts are facing up, so change the water for ginger 1 or 2 times a day. After 2 to 3 weeks, we can see the ginger starting to take root.
Growing ginger by hydroponics method
The technique of growing ginger for high yield
In order for ginger to grow for high productivity, when planting, you should pay attention to placing ginger root on the beds instead of under the trench. Note that you should put the tubers down in each row so that the plant grows in a certain row. Provide regular water for plants to grow healthy. In the rainy season, the water must be drained regularly so that the ginger does not die due to waterlogging.
5. How to take care of ginger for high productivity
Watering and weeding: Ginger is a moisture-loving type, so you must water the plant regularly to ensure that it provides enough moisture for the plant to grow well and for larger tubers, the appropriate time to water is early morning or early morning. late afternoon. During the ginger growth period, the grass will grow a lot, so pay attention to weeding by hand and rooting regularly.
Fertilizing: At the growth stage you can fertilize with Potassium to help the plant get enough nutrients to grow fast. After 6 months, it is possible to apply potassium and organic fertilizers alternately, note that fertilizer should be applied directly to the soil. In the dry season, the leaves are yellow, you should spray nitrogen fertilizer on the leaves with a concentration of 1/1000.
6. Harvesting ginger the right way
After 7 to 8 months of planting, ginger can be harvested, we use a hoe to lightly dig up the soil and proceed to pull out the ginger root, shake off the soil and cut off the tuber, then wash and drain.
Ginger is harvested after 7 – months
>> See more: Instructions on how to grow carrots simply at home
Through the above article, hope you have learned the secrets to effective ginger cultivation and care. So that every time you use ginger, you don't need to run to the market, both saving costs and ensuring safety. Thank you and wish you success in growing ginger.
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